What Is Mean Reversion Trading? Does It Work in Swing trading? Insights

what is mean reversion trading

Readings above 80 suggest that the asset might start declining toward the mean, while readings below 20 indicate a potential upward mean reversion. I used a standard deviation of only 1.5 on the 200day moving average in the above chart because it takes a significant move to get even that far away from such a long-term moving average of price. When we shorten our time frame down to the 50day average, however, we’ll need to increase our deviation from 1.5 to 2.0 to reduce the noise of false signals. Trend following is one strategy that relies on the opposite tendency to that of mean reversion. The purpose of mean reversion in finance is to understand and predict the tendency of asset prices and returns to move back towards their long-term mean or average.

  1. While mean reversion strategies tend to have quite many winners, trend following strategies tend to have few but big winners.
  2. Any move above or below the bands, therefore, signals an “abnormal” move beyond the standard deviation, hence an overextension that is likely to revert to the mean.
  3. When in a strong bull market, you obviously want to be looking for opportunities to go long, as that is where the easy money is.
  4. Intraday strategies deals with the buying and selling of multiple assets in the entirety of a single day and positions are usually not held overnight.

Is RSI a mean reversion indicator?

what is mean reversion trading

While a high-growth firm could outperform for years, most companies can’t sustain such elevated returns before new competitors drive their margins down, as I mentioned before. As investors, it’s essential to make educated guesses on how these factors will drive our returns in the future. If a company’s earnings per share (EPS) is growing above the market average of about 13% for the S&P 500 on a five-year basis, then the company’s shares should also be worth a premium to the market multiple. A simple mistake that investors make is overpaying for fast-growing profits at present by extrapolating that growth unrealistically into the future. Companies that were once profitable but now have declining profits, slowing growth, and are cheaply priced, may actually perform better over time.

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All of the examples above demonstrate this approach of waiting for confirmation and not just blindly jumping in. To avoid this, pay attention to the larger price context, and enter a trade only upon confirmation, which often means a pattern breakout or a breakout from either support or resistance. So, what tools might help you fade the market a bit more effectively? golden rules of accounting formula Trend-following might be all the rage, but it’s not everyone’s cup of tea. A financial professional will offer guidance based on the information provided and offer a no-obligation call to better understand your situation. Someone on our team will connect you with a financial professional in our network holding the correct designation and expertise.

What Is Mean Reversion Trading? Does It Work in Swing trading? (Insights)

They serve as a smoothed representation of an asset’s typical price over a chosen timeframe and are a foundational tool for identifying mean reversion trends. Conversely, if the stock drops to $20, the trader might buy it, anticipating a rise back to the $50 level. Options spreads can be viable for mean reversion trading, https://www.1investing.in/ as they allow traders to set up positions that benefit from price stability or mild reversals. They can use strategies like the Iron Condor, which capitalizes on a stock remaining within a certain price range. It is worth noting that mean reversion applies more to certain types of assets and market conditions than others.

An RSI above 70 suggests overbought conditions, while below 30 indicates oversold conditions. Still, this isn’t enough to signal a short trade, as the MACD is notorious for given false divergence signals. This essentially captures the swift pace at which prices can drop compared to their gradual rise. And for those intrigued by mean reversion trading, this dynamic is pure gold, presenting lucrative trading windows. Risk arbitrage, also known as merger arbitrage, is a strategy that exploits the price discrepancies between the current market price of a stock and the price of the same stock post-merger.

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One thing about using a mean reversion strategy for swing trading is that the win rate can be quite high, making it easier to execute your trades when you see a setup. So, when the losses come, they tend to be huge, and one loss can wipe out all the profits from many of the previous trades. The screenshot below shows the same EUR/USD Daily timeframe with the same moving average. But this time, I marked all the pullbacks that did not make it all the way to the moving average.

These measures help in quantifying the degree of dispersion or volatility in a data set—such as the price of a financial asset—and play a key role in calculating the potential for reversion to the mean. Mean reversion is predicated on the idea that prices that reach an extreme will revert to their average value while trend following assumes that prices will persist in the direction they have been moving. In the dynamic arena of mean reversion trading, it’s imperative to rigorously assess trading performance and make the necessary adjustments to align with market realities.

However, in order to create a mean reversion trade using moving averages, you’ll need to experiment with some of the more popular simple moving averages and exponential moving averages. Different timeframe charts often have different moving averages that work better than other time frames. So, be sure to play around with as many as you can until you find the right fit. A mean reversion trading strategy helps you to identify when a security’s price is oversold so that you can look to buy the security, or when it’s overbought so that you can sell. But when it comes to stock and stock indices, we advise you only look for buying opportunities.

Traders using mean reversion trading strategies anticipate that prices will tend to oscillate around an equilibrium level over time, thus seeking to profit from the expected correction. A mean reversion model is a financial theory suggesting that asset prices and historical returns eventually return to the long-term mean or average level of the entire dataset. This concept assumes that high and low prices are temporary and a price will tend to move back to its average over time. It’s often used in stock trading and investment strategies to predict price changes based on historical volatility and mean trends. Mean reversion trading strategies perform optimally on certain timeframes and assets.

Consider a mean reversion situation involving the stock of Company XYZ.